The Top Current Affairs for UPSC of 25 April/2023.

The Hakki Pikki Tribes From Karnataka

 The Hakki Pikki Tribes From Karnataka

The Hakki Pikki tribe is a nomadic tribe that inhabits the southern Indian state of Karnataka. They are believed to have originally migrated from northern India and have been traditionally involved in hunting and gathering activities.

The Hakki Pikki people are known for their unique language, which is a blend of Hindi, Kannada, and Telugu. They are also known for their musical traditions, particularly their use of the "thudumbu," a type of drum, in their songs and dances.

In recent years, the Hakki Pikki tribe has faced many challenges due to rapid urbanization and development in their traditional homelands. Many members of the community have been displaced from their ancestral lands, and they often struggle to find work and access to basic services such as education and healthcare.

Despite these challenges, the Hakki Pikki people have worked to preserve their culture and way of life. Efforts have been made to document their language and traditions, and organizations have been formed to advocate for their rights and provide support to the community.

Overall, the Hakki Pikki tribe is a unique and vibrant community with a rich cultural heritage. While they face many challenges, they continue to persevere and maintain their distinct identity in a rapidly changing world.

Udan 5.0 : Civil Aviation ministry

Udan 5.0 : Civil Aviation ministry

UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik) is a regional connectivity scheme launched by the Ministry of Civil Aviation in India. The scheme aims to make air travel more affordable and accessible to the common people of the country, especially those living in remote and underdeveloped regions.

Under UDAN 5.0, the Ministry has invited bids for the selection of airlines to operate on 766 new routes connecting 392 unserved and underserved airports and helipads across the country. This is expected to create new opportunities for employment and tourism in these regions, while also boosting economic growth.

The scheme offers a range of incentives to airlines, including viability gap funding, reduced taxes, and a cap on airfare for 50% of the seats on each flight. In addition, the Ministry has also set up a regional connectivity fund to support the development of airport infrastructure in remote areas.

UDAN has been a major success since its launch in 2017, with over 7 million passengers flying on regional routes under the scheme. It has helped to connect remote and underdeveloped areas of the country with major cities, promoting economic growth and regional integration.

Overall, UDAN 5.0 represents a major step forward for regional connectivity in India, and is expected to bring about a new era of affordable and accessible air travel for millions of people across the country.

First Global Buddhist Summit 2023

First Global Buddhist Summit 2023

The First Global Buddhist Summit is scheduled to take place in 2023 in the Indian city of Bodh Gaya. The summit is expected to bring together Buddhist leaders, scholars, and practitioners from around the world to discuss and promote Buddhist teachings and practices.

Bodh Gaya is an important pilgrimage site for Buddhists as it is believed to be the place where the Buddha attained enlightenment. The summit is expected to attract a large number of participants, including representatives from various Buddhist traditions and countries.

The main objectives of the summit include promoting peace, harmony, and understanding among different communities and nations through the teachings of Buddhism. The summit will also focus on the role of Buddhism in promoting environmental sustainability and social welfare.

In addition to the main summit, a number of other events and activities are also planned, including a Buddhist cultural festival, an international Buddhist film festival, and various exhibitions showcasing Buddhist art and literature.

The First Global Buddhist Summit is a significant event for the Buddhist community and is expected to contribute to the promotion of Buddhist values and teachings worldwide. It is also an opportunity for participants to network, share ideas and experiences, and learn from each other.

State of the Global Climate in 2022 : WMO

State of the Global Climate in 2022 : WMO

The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) released its report on the State of the Global Climate in 2022, which highlights some of the major climate events and trends from the previous year.

According to the report, 2022 was the seventh warmest year on record, with the global average temperature being 1.08 degrees Celsius above the pre-industrial levels. The report also highlights the increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, including heatwaves, droughts, and heavy precipitation.

The WMO report also notes the impact of climate change on the world's oceans, with sea levels continuing to rise and ocean temperatures increasing. The report highlights the potential consequences of these changes, including coastal flooding, loss of biodiversity, and damage to marine ecosystems.

The report emphasizes the urgent need for action to address climate change and its impacts. It calls on governments, businesses, and individuals to take steps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and to adapt to the changes already occurring.

The WMO report also highlights the role of scientific research and monitoring in understanding and addressing climate change. It underscores the importance of international collaboration and cooperation in addressing this global challenge.

Overall, the State of the Global Climate in 2022 report provides a sobering reminder of the urgent need for action on climate change, and the importance of addressing this issue as a global community. Click for more about Current Affairs for UPSC of 24 April/2023.

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